Why Adopt this Practice?
Project stakeholders look for ways to understand and control project funding, scope, risk exposure, value
provided, and other aspects of the project. While project iterations deliver product increments that show
value delivered and show progress at a fine-grained level (i.e., work items being addressed), they do not provide the
necessary project oversight, transparency and steering mechanisms at a coarse-grained level that allow stakeholders to
make informed business decisions about the project.
The organization of iterations into a set of phases - with a well defined milestone at the end of each phase -
provides the structure stakeholders and management need to assess if the objectives of the phase have been met,
and if the project should move on to the next phase or not. See Phase Milestones for more details.
By addressing the goals and risks of each phase, the team has the opportunity to find the right balance between risk
reduction and immediate value creation, which are two major stakeholders' drivers. See Project Lifecycle for more information.
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