TransportGitSsh.java
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Google Inc.
- * Copyright (C) 2008, Marek Zawirski <marek.zawirski@gmail.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2008, Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2008, 2020 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> and others
- *
- * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
- * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
- * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
- */
- package org.eclipse.jgit.transport;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.text.MessageFormat;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.Arrays;
- import java.util.Collection;
- import java.util.Collections;
- import java.util.EnumSet;
- import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Locale;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.Set;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.NoRemoteRepositoryException;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.NotSupportedException;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.util.FS;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.util.QuotedString;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.util.SystemReader;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.util.io.MessageWriter;
- import org.eclipse.jgit.util.io.StreamCopyThread;
- /**
- * Transport through an SSH tunnel.
- * <p>
- * The SSH transport requires the remote side to have Git installed, as the
- * transport logs into the remote system and executes a Git helper program on
- * the remote side to read (or write) the remote repository's files.
- * <p>
- * This transport does not support direct SCP style of copying files, as it
- * assumes there are Git specific smarts on the remote side to perform object
- * enumeration, save file modification and hook execution.
- */
- public class TransportGitSsh extends SshTransport implements PackTransport {
- private static final String EXT = "ext"; //$NON-NLS-1$
- static final TransportProtocol PROTO_SSH = new TransportProtocol() {
- private final String[] schemeNames = { "ssh", "ssh+git", "git+ssh" }; //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$
- private final Set<String> schemeSet = Collections
- .unmodifiableSet(new LinkedHashSet<>(Arrays
- .asList(schemeNames)));
- @Override
- public String getName() {
- return JGitText.get().transportProtoSSH;
- }
- @Override
- public Set<String> getSchemes() {
- return schemeSet;
- }
- @Override
- public Set<URIishField> getRequiredFields() {
- return Collections.unmodifiableSet(EnumSet.of(URIishField.HOST,
- URIishField.PATH));
- }
- @Override
- public Set<URIishField> getOptionalFields() {
- return Collections.unmodifiableSet(EnumSet.of(URIishField.USER,
- URIishField.PASS, URIishField.PORT));
- }
- @Override
- public int getDefaultPort() {
- return 22;
- }
- @Override
- public boolean canHandle(URIish uri, Repository local, String remoteName) {
- if (uri.getScheme() == null) {
- // scp-style URI "host:path" does not have scheme.
- return uri.getHost() != null
- && uri.getPath() != null
- && uri.getHost().length() != 0
- && uri.getPath().length() != 0;
- }
- return super.canHandle(uri, local, remoteName);
- }
- @Override
- public Transport open(URIish uri, Repository local, String remoteName)
- throws NotSupportedException {
- return new TransportGitSsh(local, uri);
- }
- @Override
- public Transport open(URIish uri) throws NotSupportedException, TransportException {
- return new TransportGitSsh(uri);
- }
- };
- TransportGitSsh(Repository local, URIish uri) {
- super(local, uri);
- initSshSessionFactory();
- }
- TransportGitSsh(URIish uri) {
- super(uri);
- initSshSessionFactory();
- }
- private void initSshSessionFactory() {
- if (useExtSession()) {
- setSshSessionFactory(new SshSessionFactory() {
- @Override
- public RemoteSession getSession(URIish uri2,
- CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider, FS fs, int tms)
- throws TransportException {
- return new ExtSession();
- }
- @Override
- public String getType() {
- return EXT;
- }
- });
- }
- }
- /** {@inheritDoc} */
- @Override
- public FetchConnection openFetch() throws TransportException {
- return new SshFetchConnection();
- }
- @Override
- public FetchConnection openFetch(Collection<RefSpec> refSpecs,
- String... additionalPatterns)
- throws NotSupportedException, TransportException {
- return new SshFetchConnection(refSpecs, additionalPatterns);
- }
- /** {@inheritDoc} */
- @Override
- public PushConnection openPush() throws TransportException {
- return new SshPushConnection();
- }
- String commandFor(String exe) {
- String path = uri.getPath();
- if (uri.getScheme() != null && uri.getPath().startsWith("/~")) //$NON-NLS-1$
- path = (uri.getPath().substring(1));
- final StringBuilder cmd = new StringBuilder();
- cmd.append(exe);
- cmd.append(' ');
- cmd.append(QuotedString.BOURNE.quote(path));
- return cmd.toString();
- }
- void checkExecFailure(int status, String exe, String why)
- throws TransportException {
- if (status == 127) {
- IOException cause = null;
- if (why != null && why.length() > 0)
- cause = new IOException(why);
- throw new TransportException(uri, MessageFormat.format(
- JGitText.get().cannotExecute, commandFor(exe)), cause);
- }
- }
- NoRemoteRepositoryException cleanNotFound(NoRemoteRepositoryException nf,
- String why) {
- if (why == null || why.length() == 0)
- return nf;
- String path = uri.getPath();
- if (uri.getScheme() != null && uri.getPath().startsWith("/~")) //$NON-NLS-1$
- path = uri.getPath().substring(1);
- final StringBuilder pfx = new StringBuilder();
- pfx.append("fatal: "); //$NON-NLS-1$
- pfx.append(QuotedString.BOURNE.quote(path));
- pfx.append(": "); //$NON-NLS-1$
- if (why.startsWith(pfx.toString()))
- why = why.substring(pfx.length());
- return new NoRemoteRepositoryException(uri, why);
- }
- private static boolean useExtSession() {
- return SystemReader.getInstance().getenv("GIT_SSH") != null; //$NON-NLS-1$
- }
- private class ExtSession implements RemoteSession2 {
- @Override
- public Process exec(String command, int timeout)
- throws TransportException {
- return exec(command, null, timeout);
- }
- @Override
- public Process exec(String command, Map<String, String> environment,
- int timeout) throws TransportException {
- String ssh = SystemReader.getInstance().getenv("GIT_SSH"); //$NON-NLS-1$
- boolean putty = ssh.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT).contains("plink"); //$NON-NLS-1$
- List<String> args = new ArrayList<>();
- args.add(ssh);
- if (putty && !ssh.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)
- .contains("tortoiseplink")) {//$NON-NLS-1$
- args.add("-batch"); //$NON-NLS-1$
- }
- if (0 < getURI().getPort()) {
- args.add(putty ? "-P" : "-p"); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
- args.add(String.valueOf(getURI().getPort()));
- }
- if (getURI().getUser() != null) {
- args.add(getURI().getUser() + "@" + getURI().getHost()); //$NON-NLS-1$
- } else {
- args.add(getURI().getHost());
- }
- args.add(command);
- ProcessBuilder pb = createProcess(args, environment);
- try {
- return pb.start();
- } catch (IOException err) {
- throw new TransportException(err.getMessage(), err);
- }
- }
- private ProcessBuilder createProcess(List<String> args,
- Map<String, String> environment) {
- ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder();
- pb.command(args);
- if (environment != null) {
- pb.environment().putAll(environment);
- }
- File directory = local != null ? local.getDirectory() : null;
- if (directory != null) {
- pb.environment().put(Constants.GIT_DIR_KEY,
- directory.getPath());
- }
- return pb;
- }
- @Override
- public void disconnect() {
- // Nothing to do
- }
- }
- class SshFetchConnection extends BasePackFetchConnection {
- private final Process process;
- private StreamCopyThread errorThread;
- SshFetchConnection() throws TransportException {
- this(Collections.emptyList());
- }
- SshFetchConnection(Collection<RefSpec> refSpecs,
- String... additionalPatterns) throws TransportException {
- super(TransportGitSsh.this);
- try {
- RemoteSession session = getSession();
- TransferConfig.ProtocolVersion gitProtocol = protocol;
- if (gitProtocol == null) {
- gitProtocol = TransferConfig.ProtocolVersion.V2;
- }
- if (session instanceof RemoteSession2
- && TransferConfig.ProtocolVersion.V2
- .equals(gitProtocol)) {
- process = ((RemoteSession2) session).exec(
- commandFor(getOptionUploadPack()), Collections
- .singletonMap(
- GitProtocolConstants.PROTOCOL_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE,
- GitProtocolConstants.VERSION_2_REQUEST),
- getTimeout());
- } else {
- process = session.exec(commandFor(getOptionUploadPack()),
- getTimeout());
- }
- final MessageWriter msg = new MessageWriter();
- setMessageWriter(msg);
- final InputStream upErr = process.getErrorStream();
- errorThread = new StreamCopyThread(upErr, msg.getRawStream());
- errorThread.start();
- init(process.getInputStream(), process.getOutputStream());
- } catch (TransportException err) {
- close();
- throw err;
- } catch (Throwable err) {
- close();
- throw new TransportException(uri,
- JGitText.get().remoteHungUpUnexpectedly, err);
- }
- try {
- if (!readAdvertisedRefs()) {
- lsRefs(refSpecs, additionalPatterns);
- }
- } catch (NoRemoteRepositoryException notFound) {
- final String msgs = getMessages();
- checkExecFailure(process.exitValue(), getOptionUploadPack(),
- msgs);
- throw cleanNotFound(notFound, msgs);
- }
- }
- @Override
- public void close() {
- endOut();
- if (process != null) {
- process.destroy();
- }
- if (errorThread != null) {
- try {
- errorThread.halt();
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- // Stop waiting and return anyway.
- } finally {
- errorThread = null;
- }
- }
- super.close();
- }
- }
- class SshPushConnection extends BasePackPushConnection {
- private final Process process;
- private StreamCopyThread errorThread;
- SshPushConnection() throws TransportException {
- super(TransportGitSsh.this);
- try {
- process = getSession().exec(commandFor(getOptionReceivePack()),
- getTimeout());
- final MessageWriter msg = new MessageWriter();
- setMessageWriter(msg);
- final InputStream rpErr = process.getErrorStream();
- errorThread = new StreamCopyThread(rpErr, msg.getRawStream());
- errorThread.start();
- init(process.getInputStream(), process.getOutputStream());
- } catch (TransportException err) {
- try {
- close();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // ignore
- }
- throw err;
- } catch (Throwable err) {
- try {
- close();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // ignore
- }
- throw new TransportException(uri,
- JGitText.get().remoteHungUpUnexpectedly, err);
- }
- try {
- readAdvertisedRefs();
- } catch (NoRemoteRepositoryException notFound) {
- final String msgs = getMessages();
- checkExecFailure(process.exitValue(), getOptionReceivePack(),
- msgs);
- throw cleanNotFound(notFound, msgs);
- }
- }
- @Override
- public void close() {
- endOut();
- if (process != null) {
- process.destroy();
- }
- if (errorThread != null) {
- try {
- errorThread.halt();
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- // Stop waiting and return anyway.
- } finally {
- errorThread = null;
- }
- }
- super.close();
- }
- }
- }