Conceptually, VWS can be divided into two separate subsystems, one of which actually encompases the other:
See The Web Server Kernel for additional information.
See The Web Server User Region for additional information.
The following graphic shows how the kernel and user region make up VWS:

When you download and install Virgo Web Server you get both the kernel and a user region. You can also download and use the kernel on its own if you do not plan on deploying Web applications.
The Virgo Kernel encapsulates almost all of VWS except for the deployment of Web applications. In sum, the kernel provides the following VWS features:
See Configuring VWS for details about configuring the default kernel to better suit your environment.