// ========================================================================
   // Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
   // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
   // are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
   // and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
   // The Eclipse Public License is available at 
   // http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
   // The Apache License v2.0 is available at
  // http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
  // You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
  // ========================================================================
   
  package org.eclipse.jetty.server.bio;
  
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.net.InetAddress;
  import java.net.ServerSocket;
  import java.net.Socket;
  import java.util.HashSet;
  import java.util.Iterator;
  import java.util.Set;
  
  import org.eclipse.jetty.io.Buffer;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ByteArrayBuffer;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.io.EndPoint;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.io.EofException;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.io.HttpException;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.io.bio.SocketEndPoint;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractConnector;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
  
  
  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /**  Socket Connector.
   * This connector implements a traditional blocking IO and threading model.
   * Normal JRE sockets are used and a thread is allocated per connection.
   * Buffers are managed so that large buffers are only allocated to active connections.
   * 
   * This Connector should only be used if NIO is not available.
   * 
   * @org.apache.xbean.XBean element="bioConnector" description="Creates a BIO based socket connector"
   * 
   * 
   */
  public class SocketConnector extends AbstractConnector
  {
      protected ServerSocket _serverSocket;
      protected Set _connections;
      
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      /** Constructor.
       * 
       */
      public SocketConnector()
      {
      }
  
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      public Object getConnection()
      {
          return _serverSocket;
      }
      
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      public void open() throws IOException
      {
          // Create a new server socket and set to non blocking mode
          if (_serverSocket==null || _serverSocket.isClosed())
          _serverSocket= newServerSocket(getHost(),getPort(),getAcceptQueueSize());
          _serverSocket.setReuseAddress(getReuseAddress());
      }
  
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      protected ServerSocket newServerSocket(String host, int port,int backlog) throws IOException
      {
          ServerSocket ss= host==null?
              new ServerSocket(port,backlog):
              new ServerSocket(port,backlog,InetAddress.getByName(host));
         
          return ss;
      }
      
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      public void close() throws IOException
      {
          if (_serverSocket!=null)
              _serverSocket.close();
          _serverSocket=null;
      }
  
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      public void accept(int acceptorID)
      	throws IOException, InterruptedException
      {   
          Socket socket = _serverSocket.accept();
          configure(socket);
         
         Connection connection=new Connection(socket);
         connection.dispatch();
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     /**
      * Allows subclass to override Conection if required.
      */
     protected HttpConnection newHttpConnection(EndPoint endpoint) 
     {
         return new HttpConnection(this, endpoint, getServer());
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     public Buffer newBuffer(int size)
     {
         return new ByteArrayBuffer(size);
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     public void customize(EndPoint endpoint, Request request)
         throws IOException
     {
         Connection connection = (Connection)endpoint;
         int lrmit = isLowResources()?_lowResourceMaxIdleTime:_maxIdleTime;
         if (connection._sotimeout!=lrmit)
         {
             connection._sotimeout=lrmit;
             ((Socket)endpoint.getTransport()).setSoTimeout(lrmit);
         }
               
         super.customize(endpoint, request);
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     public int getLocalPort()
     {
         if (_serverSocket==null || _serverSocket.isClosed())
             return -1;
         return _serverSocket.getLocalPort();
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     protected void doStart() throws Exception
     {
         _connections=new HashSet();
         super.doStart();
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     protected void doStop() throws Exception
     {
         super.doStop();
         Set set=null;
 
         synchronized(_connections)
         {
             set= new HashSet(_connections);
         }
         
         Iterator iter=set.iterator();
         while(iter.hasNext())
         {
             Connection connection = (Connection)iter.next();
             connection.close();
         }
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     protected class Connection extends SocketEndPoint implements Runnable
     {
         boolean _dispatched=false;
         HttpConnection _connection;
         int _sotimeout;
         protected Socket _socket;
         
         public Connection(Socket socket) throws IOException
         {
             super(socket);
             _connection = newHttpConnection(this);
             _sotimeout=socket.getSoTimeout();
             _socket=socket;
         }
         
         public void dispatch() throws InterruptedException, IOException
         {
             if (getThreadPool()==null || !getThreadPool().dispatch(this))
             {
                 Log.warn("dispatch failed for {}",_connection);
                 close();
             }
         }
         
         public int fill(Buffer buffer) throws IOException
         {
             int l = super.fill(buffer);
             if (l<0)
                 close();
             return l;
         } 
         
         public void close() throws IOException
         {
             _connection.getRequest().getAsyncRequest().cancel();
             super.close();
         }
 
         public void run()
         {
             try
             {
                 connectionOpened(_connection);
                 synchronized(_connections)
                 {
                     _connections.add(this);
                 }
                 
                 while (isStarted() && !isClosed())
                 {
                     if (_connection.isIdle())
                     {
                         if (isLowResources())
                         {
                             int lrmit = getLowResourceMaxIdleTime();
                             if (lrmit>=0 && _sotimeout!= lrmit)
                             {
                                 _sotimeout=lrmit;
                                 _socket.setSoTimeout(_sotimeout);
                             }
                         }
                     }                    
                     _connection.handle();
                 }
             }
             catch (EofException e)
             {
                 Log.debug("EOF", e);
                 try{close();}
                 catch(IOException e2){Log.ignore(e2);}
             }
             catch (HttpException e)
             {
                 Log.debug("BAD", e);
                 try{close();}
                 catch(IOException e2){Log.ignore(e2);}
             }
             catch(Exception e)
             {
                 Log.warn("handle failed?",e);
                 try{close();}
                 catch(IOException e2){Log.ignore(e2);}
             }
             finally
             { 
                 connectionClosed(_connection);
                 synchronized(_connections)
                 {
                     _connections.remove(this);
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 }