package org.eclipse.jetty.util.component;
   
   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.util.ArrayList;
   import java.util.Collection;
   import java.util.Collections;
   import java.util.Iterator;
   import java.util.List;
   import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
  
  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
  
  /**
   * An AggregateLifeCycle is an AbstractLifeCycle with a collection of dependent beans.
   * <p>
   * Dependent beans are started and stopped with the {@link LifeCycle} and if they are destroyed if they are also {@link Destroyable}.
   *
   */
  public class AggregateLifeCycle extends AbstractLifeCycle implements Destroyable, Dumpable
  {
      private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(AggregateLifeCycle.class);
      private final List<Object> _dependentBeans=new CopyOnWriteArrayList<Object>();
  
      public void destroy()
      {
          for (Object o : _dependentBeans)
          {
              if (o instanceof Destroyable)
              {
                  ((Destroyable)o).destroy();
              }
          }
          _dependentBeans.clear();
      }
  
      @Override
      protected void doStart() throws Exception
      {
          for (Object o:_dependentBeans)
          {
              if (o instanceof LifeCycle)
                  ((LifeCycle)o).start();
          }
          super.doStart();
      }
  
      @Override
      protected void doStop() throws Exception
      {
          super.doStop();
          List<Object> reverse = new ArrayList<Object>(_dependentBeans);
          Collections.reverse(reverse);
          for (Object o:reverse)
          {
              if (o instanceof LifeCycle)
                  ((LifeCycle)o).stop();
          }
      }
  
  
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      /**
       * Add an associated bean.
       * The bean will be added to this LifeCycle and if it is also a 
       * {@link LifeCycle} instance, it will be 
       * started/stopped. Any beans that are also 
       * {@link Destroyable}, will be destroyed with the server.
       * @param o the bean object to add
       */
      public boolean addBean(Object o)
      {
          if (o == null)
              return false;
          boolean added=false;
          if (!_dependentBeans.contains(o)) 
          {
              _dependentBeans.add(o);
              added=true;
          }
          
          try
          {
              if (isStarted() && o instanceof LifeCycle)
                  ((LifeCycle)o).start();
          }
          catch (Exception e)
          {
              throw new RuntimeException (e);
          }
          return added;
      }
  
      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
      /** Get dependent beans 
       * @return List of beans.
       */
      public Collection<Object> getBeans()
      {
         return _dependentBeans;
     }
     
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     /** Get dependent beans of a specific class
      * @see #addBean(Object)
      * @param clazz
      * @return List of beans.
      */
     public <T> List<T> getBeans(Class<T> clazz)
     {
         ArrayList<T> beans = new ArrayList<T>();
         Iterator<?> iter = _dependentBeans.iterator();
         while (iter.hasNext())
         {
             Object o = iter.next();
             if (clazz.isInstance(o))
                 beans.add((T)o);
         }
         return beans;
     }
 
     
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     /** Get dependent bean of a specific class.
      * If more than one bean of the type exist, the first is returned.
      * @see #addBean(Object)
      * @param clazz
      * @return bean or null
      */
     public <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz)
     {
         Iterator<?> iter = _dependentBeans.iterator();
         T t=null;
         int count=0;
         while (iter.hasNext())
         {
             Object o = iter.next();
             if (clazz.isInstance(o))
             {
                 count++;
                 if (t==null)
                     t=(T)o;
             }
         }
         if (count>1 && LOG.isDebugEnabled())
             LOG.debug("getBean({}) 1 of {}",clazz.getName(),count);
         
         return t;
     }
     
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     /**
      * Remove all associated bean.
      */
     public void removeBeans ()
     {
         _dependentBeans.clear();
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     /**
      * Remove an associated bean.
      */
     public boolean removeBean (Object o)
     {
         if (o == null)
             return false;
         return _dependentBeans.remove(o);
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     public void dumpStdErr()
     {
         try
         {
             dump(System.err,"");
         }
         catch (IOException e)
         {
             LOG.warn(e);
         }
     }
     
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     public String dump()
     {
         return dump(this);
     }    
     
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     public static String dump(Dumpable dumpable)
     {
         StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
         try
         {
             dumpable.dump(b,"");
         }
         catch (IOException e)
         {
             LOG.warn(e);
         }
         return b.toString();
     }    
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     public void dump(Appendable out) throws IOException
     {
         dump(out,"");
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     protected void dumpThis(Appendable out) throws IOException
     {
         out.append(String.valueOf(this)).append("\n");
     }
     
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     public void dump(Appendable out,String indent) throws IOException
     {
         dumpThis(out);
         dump(out,indent,_dependentBeans);
     }
     
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
     public static void dump(Appendable out,String indent,Collection<?>... collections) throws IOException
     {
         if (collections.length==0)
             return;
         int size=0;
         for (Collection<?> c : collections)
             size+=c.size();    
         if (size==0)
             return;
 
         int i=0;
         for (Collection<?> c : collections)
         {
             for (Object o : c)
             {
                 i++;
                 out.append(indent).append(" +- ");
 
                 if (o instanceof Dumpable)
                     ((Dumpable)o).dump(out,indent+(i==size?"    ":" |  "));
                 else
                     out.append(String.valueOf(o)).append("\n");
             }
             
             if (i!=size)
                 out.append(indent).append(" |\n");
                 
         }
     }
     
     
     
 }