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1   //
2   //  ========================================================================
3   //  Copyright (c) 1995-2013 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
4   //  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
5   //  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
6   //  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
7   //  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
8   //
9   //      The Eclipse Public License is available at
10  //      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
11  //
12  //      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
13  //      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
14  //
15  //  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
16  //  ========================================================================
17  //
18  
19  package org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler;
20  
21  import java.io.IOException;
22  import java.io.OutputStream;
23  import java.net.URL;
24  
25  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
26  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
27  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
28  
29  import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpHeaders;
30  import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpMethods;
31  import org.eclipse.jetty.http.MimeTypes;
32  import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Handler;
33  import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request;
34  import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
35  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.ByteArrayISO8859Writer;
36  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.IO;
37  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
38  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
39  import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
40  
41  
42  /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
43  /** Default Handler.
44   * 
45   * This handle will deal with unhandled requests in the server.
46   * For requests for favicon.ico, the Jetty icon is served. 
47   * For reqests to '/' a 404 with a list of known contexts is served.
48   * For all other requests a normal 404 is served.
49   * TODO Implement OPTIONS and TRACE methods for the server.
50   * 
51   * 
52   * @org.apache.xbean.XBean
53   */
54  public class DefaultHandler extends AbstractHandler
55  {
56      private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(DefaultHandler.class);
57  
58      final long _faviconModified=(System.currentTimeMillis()/1000)*1000L;
59      byte[] _favicon;
60      boolean _serveIcon=true;
61      boolean _showContexts=true;
62      
63      public DefaultHandler()
64      {
65          try
66          {
67              URL fav = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("org/eclipse/jetty/favicon.ico");
68              if (fav!=null)
69              {
70                  Resource r = Resource.newResource(fav);
71                  _favicon=IO.readBytes(r.getInputStream());
72              }
73          }
74          catch(Exception e)
75          {
76              LOG.warn(e);
77          }
78      }
79      
80      /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
81      /* 
82       * @see org.eclipse.jetty.server.server.Handler#handle(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse, int)
83       */
84      public void handle(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException
85      {              
86          if (response.isCommitted() || baseRequest.isHandled())
87              return;
88          
89          baseRequest.setHandled(true);
90          
91          String method=request.getMethod();
92  
93          // little cheat for common request
94          if (_serveIcon && _favicon!=null && method.equals(HttpMethods.GET) && request.getRequestURI().equals("/favicon.ico"))
95          {
96              if (request.getDateHeader(HttpHeaders.IF_MODIFIED_SINCE)==_faviconModified)
97                  response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
98              else
99              {
100                 response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
101                 response.setContentType("image/x-icon");
102                 response.setContentLength(_favicon.length);
103                 response.setDateHeader(HttpHeaders.LAST_MODIFIED, _faviconModified);
104                 response.setHeader(HttpHeaders.CACHE_CONTROL,"max-age=360000,public");
105                 response.getOutputStream().write(_favicon);
106             }
107             return;
108         }
109         
110         
111         if (!method.equals(HttpMethods.GET) || !request.getRequestURI().equals("/"))
112         {
113             response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
114             return;   
115         }
116 
117         response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
118         response.setContentType(MimeTypes.TEXT_HTML);
119         
120         ByteArrayISO8859Writer writer = new ByteArrayISO8859Writer(1500);
121         
122         writer.write("<HTML>\n<HEAD>\n<TITLE>Error 404 - Not Found");
123         writer.write("</TITLE>\n<BODY>\n<H2>Error 404 - Not Found.</H2>\n");
124         writer.write("No context on this server matched or handled this request.<BR>");
125         
126         if (_showContexts)
127         {
128             writer.write("Contexts known to this server are: <ul>");
129             
130             Server server = getServer();
131             Handler[] handlers = server==null?null:server.getChildHandlersByClass(ContextHandler.class);
132      
133             for (int i=0;handlers!=null && i<handlers.length;i++)
134             {
135                 ContextHandler context = (ContextHandler)handlers[i];
136                 if (context.isRunning())
137                 {
138                     writer.write("<li><a href=\"");
139                     if (context.getVirtualHosts()!=null && context.getVirtualHosts().length>0)
140                         writer.write("http://"+context.getVirtualHosts()[0]+":"+request.getLocalPort());
141                     writer.write(context.getContextPath());
142                     if (context.getContextPath().length()>1 && context.getContextPath().endsWith("/"))
143                         writer.write("/");
144                     writer.write("\">");
145                     writer.write(context.getContextPath());
146                     if (context.getVirtualHosts()!=null && context.getVirtualHosts().length>0)
147                         writer.write("&nbsp;@&nbsp;"+context.getVirtualHosts()[0]+":"+request.getLocalPort());
148                     writer.write("&nbsp;--->&nbsp;");
149                     writer.write(context.toString());
150                     writer.write("</a></li>\n");
151                 }
152                 else
153                 {
154                     writer.write("<li>");
155                     writer.write(context.getContextPath());
156                     if (context.getVirtualHosts()!=null && context.getVirtualHosts().length>0)
157                         writer.write("&nbsp;@&nbsp;"+context.getVirtualHosts()[0]+":"+request.getLocalPort());
158                     writer.write("&nbsp;--->&nbsp;");
159                     writer.write(context.toString());
160                     if (context.isFailed())
161                         writer.write(" [failed]");
162                     if (context.isStopped())
163                         writer.write(" [stopped]");
164                     writer.write("</li>\n");
165                 }
166             }
167         }
168         
169         for (int i=0;i<10;i++)
170             writer.write("\n<!-- Padding for IE                  -->");
171         
172         writer.write("\n</BODY>\n</HTML>\n");
173         writer.flush();
174         response.setContentLength(writer.size());
175         OutputStream out=response.getOutputStream();
176         writer.writeTo(out);
177         out.close();
178     }
179 
180     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
181     /**
182      * @return Returns true if the handle can server the jetty favicon.ico
183      */
184     public boolean getServeIcon()
185     {
186         return _serveIcon;
187     }
188 
189     /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
190     /**
191      * @param serveIcon true if the handle can server the jetty favicon.ico
192      */
193     public void setServeIcon(boolean serveIcon)
194     {
195         _serveIcon = serveIcon;
196     }
197     
198     public boolean getShowContexts()
199     {
200         return _showContexts;
201     }
202 
203     public void setShowContexts(boolean show)
204     {
205         _showContexts = show;
206     }
207 
208 }