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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2010, Google Inc.
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  
44  package org.eclipse.jgit.http.server;
45  
46  import static org.eclipse.jgit.http.server.ServletUtils.acceptsGzipEncoding;
47  import static org.eclipse.jgit.util.HttpSupport.ENCODING_GZIP;
48  import static org.eclipse.jgit.util.HttpSupport.HDR_CONTENT_ENCODING;
49  
50  import java.io.IOException;
51  import java.io.OutputStream;
52  import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
53  
54  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
55  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
56  
57  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.TemporaryBuffer;
58  
59  /**
60   * Buffers a response, trying to gzip it if the user agent supports that.
61   * <p>
62   * If the response overflows the buffer, gzip is skipped and the response is
63   * streamed to the client as its produced, most likely using HTTP/1.1 chunked
64   * encoding. This is useful for servlets that produce mixed-mode content, where
65   * smaller payloads are primarily pure text that compresses well, while much
66   * larger payloads are heavily compressed binary data. {@link UploadPackServlet}
67   * is one such servlet.
68   */
69  class SmartOutputStream extends TemporaryBuffer {
70  	private static final int LIMIT = 32 * 1024;
71  
72  	private final HttpServletRequest req;
73  	private final HttpServletResponse rsp;
74  	private boolean compressStream;
75  	private boolean startedOutput;
76  
77  	SmartOutputStream(final HttpServletRequest req,
78  			final HttpServletResponse rsp,
79  			boolean compressStream) {
80  		super(LIMIT);
81  		this.req = req;
82  		this.rsp = rsp;
83  		this.compressStream = compressStream;
84  	}
85  
86  	/** {@inheritDoc} */
87  	@Override
88  	protected OutputStream overflow() throws IOException {
89  		startedOutput = true;
90  
91  		OutputStream out = rsp.getOutputStream();
92  		if (compressStream && acceptsGzipEncoding(req)) {
93  			rsp.setHeader(HDR_CONTENT_ENCODING, ENCODING_GZIP);
94  			out = new GZIPOutputStream(out);
95  		}
96  		return out;
97  	}
98  
99  	/** {@inheritDoc} */
100 	@Override
101 	public void close() throws IOException {
102 		super.close();
103 
104 		if (!startedOutput) {
105 			// If output hasn't started yet, the entire thing fit into our
106 			// buffer. Try to use a proper Content-Length header, and also
107 			// deflate the response with gzip if it will be smaller.
108 			TemporaryBuffer out = this;
109 
110 			if (256 < out.length() && acceptsGzipEncoding(req)) {
111 				TemporaryBuffer gzbuf = new TemporaryBuffer.Heap(LIMIT);
112 				try {
113 					GZIPOutputStream gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(gzbuf);
114 					try {
115 						out.writeTo(gzip, null);
116 					} finally {
117 						gzip.close();
118 					}
119 					if (gzbuf.length() < out.length()) {
120 						out = gzbuf;
121 						rsp.setHeader(HDR_CONTENT_ENCODING, ENCODING_GZIP);
122 					}
123 				} catch (IOException err) {
124 					// Most likely caused by overflowing the buffer, meaning
125 					// its larger if it were compressed. Discard compressed
126 					// copy and use the original.
127 				}
128 			}
129 
130 			// The Content-Length cannot overflow when cast to an int, our
131 			// hardcoded LIMIT constant above assures us we wouldn't store
132 			// more than 2 GiB of content in memory.
133 			rsp.setContentLength((int) out.length());
134 			final OutputStream os = rsp.getOutputStream();
135 			try {
136 				out.writeTo(os, null);
137 				os.flush();
138 			} finally {
139 				os.close();
140 			}
141 		}
142 	}
143 }