View Javadoc
1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2017, Google Inc.
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  
44  package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.reftable;
45  
46  import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefDatabase.MAX_SYMBOLIC_REF_DEPTH;
47  
48  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
49  import java.io.IOException;
50  import java.util.Collection;
51  
52  import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
53  import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.io.BlockSource;
54  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
55  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
56  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.SymbolicRef;
57  
58  /** Abstract table of references. */
59  public abstract class Reftable implements AutoCloseable {
60  	/**
61  	 * @param refs
62  	 *            references to convert into a reftable; may be empty.
63  	 * @return a reader for the supplied references.
64  	 */
65  	public static Reftable from(Collection<Ref> refs) {
66  		try {
67  			ReftableConfig cfg = new ReftableConfig();
68  			cfg.setIndexObjects(false);
69  			cfg.setAlignBlocks(false);
70  			ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
71  			new ReftableWriter()
72  				.setConfig(cfg)
73  				.begin(buf)
74  				.sortAndWriteRefs(refs)
75  				.finish();
76  			return new ReftableReader(BlockSource.from(buf.toByteArray()));
77  		} catch (IOException e) {
78  			throw new RuntimeException(e);
79  		}
80  	}
81  
82  	/** {@code true} if deletions should be included in results. */
83  	protected boolean includeDeletes;
84  
85  	/**
86  	 * @param deletes
87  	 *            if {@code true} deleted references will be returned. If
88  	 *            {@code false} (default behavior), deleted references will be
89  	 *            skipped, and not returned.
90  	 */
91  	public void setIncludeDeletes(boolean deletes) {
92  		includeDeletes = deletes;
93  	}
94  
95  	/**
96  	 * Seek to the first reference, to iterate in order.
97  	 *
98  	 * @return cursor to iterate.
99  	 * @throws IOException
100 	 *             if references cannot be read.
101 	 */
102 	public abstract RefCursor allRefs() throws IOException;
103 
104 	/**
105 	 * Seek either to a reference, or a reference subtree.
106 	 * <p>
107 	 * If {@code refName} ends with {@code "/"} the method will seek to the
108 	 * subtree of all references starting with {@code refName} as a prefix. If
109 	 * no references start with this prefix, an empty cursor is returned.
110 	 * <p>
111 	 * Otherwise exactly {@code refName} will be looked for. If present, the
112 	 * returned cursor will iterate exactly one entry. If not found, an empty
113 	 * cursor is returned.
114 	 *
115 	 * @param refName
116 	 *            reference name or subtree to find.
117 	 * @return cursor to iterate; empty cursor if no references match.
118 	 * @throws IOException
119 	 *             if references cannot be read.
120 	 */
121 	public abstract RefCursor seekRef(String refName) throws IOException;
122 
123 	/**
124 	 * Match references pointing to a specific object.
125 	 *
126 	 * @param id
127 	 *            object to find.
128 	 * @return cursor to iterate; empty cursor if no references match.
129 	 * @throws IOException
130 	 *             if references cannot be read.
131 	 */
132 	public abstract RefCursor byObjectId(AnyObjectId id) throws IOException;
133 
134 	/**
135 	 * Seek reader to read log records.
136 	 *
137 	 * @return cursor to iterate; empty cursor if no logs are present.
138 	 * @throws IOException
139 	 *             if logs cannot be read.
140 	 */
141 	public abstract LogCursor allLogs() throws IOException;
142 
143 	/**
144 	 * Read a single reference's log.
145 	 *
146 	 * @param refName
147 	 *            exact name of the reference whose log to read.
148 	 * @return cursor to iterate; empty cursor if no logs match.
149 	 * @throws IOException
150 	 *             if logs cannot be read.
151 	 */
152 	public LogCursor seekLog(String refName) throws IOException {
153 		return seekLog(refName, Long.MAX_VALUE);
154 	}
155 
156 	/**
157 	 * Seek to an update index in a reference's log.
158 	 *
159 	 * @param refName
160 	 *            exact name of the reference whose log to read.
161 	 * @param updateIndex
162 	 *            most recent index to return first in the log cursor. Log
163 	 *            records at or before {@code updateIndex} will be returned.
164 	 * @return cursor to iterate; empty cursor if no logs match.
165 	 * @throws IOException
166 	 *             if logs cannot be read.
167 	 */
168 	public abstract LogCursor seekLog(String refName, long updateIndex)
169 			throws IOException;
170 
171 	/**
172 	 * Lookup a reference, or null if not found.
173 	 *
174 	 * @param refName
175 	 *            reference name to find.
176 	 * @return the reference, or {@code null} if not found.
177 	 * @throws IOException
178 	 *             if references cannot be read.
179 	 */
180 	@Nullable
181 	public Ref exactRef(String refName) throws IOException {
182 		try (RefCursor rc = seekRef(refName)) {
183 			return rc.next() ? rc.getRef() : null;
184 		}
185 	}
186 
187 	/**
188 	 * Test if a reference or reference subtree exists.
189 	 * <p>
190 	 * If {@code refName} ends with {@code "/"}, the method tests if any
191 	 * reference starts with {@code refName} as a prefix.
192 	 * <p>
193 	 * Otherwise, the method checks if {@code refName} exists.
194 	 *
195 	 * @param refName
196 	 *            reference name or subtree to find.
197 	 * @return {@code true} if the reference exists, or at least one reference
198 	 *         exists in the subtree.
199 	 * @throws IOException
200 	 *             if references cannot be read.
201 	 */
202 	public boolean hasRef(String refName) throws IOException {
203 		try (RefCursor rc = seekRef(refName)) {
204 			return rc.next();
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	/**
209 	 * Test if any reference directly refers to the object.
210 	 *
211 	 * @param id
212 	 *            ObjectId to find.
213 	 * @return {@code true} if any reference exists directly referencing
214 	 *         {@code id}, or a annotated tag that peels to {@code id}.
215 	 * @throws IOException
216 	 *             if references cannot be read.
217 	 */
218 	public boolean hasId(AnyObjectId id) throws IOException {
219 		try (RefCursor rc = byObjectId(id)) {
220 			return rc.next();
221 		}
222 	}
223 
224 	/**
225 	 * Resolve a symbolic reference to populate its value.
226 	 *
227 	 * @param symref
228 	 *            reference to resolve.
229 	 * @return resolved {@code symref}, or {@code null}.
230 	 * @throws IOException
231 	 *             if references cannot be read.
232 	 */
233 	@Nullable
234 	public Ref resolve(Ref symref) throws IOException {
235 		return resolve(symref, 0);
236 	}
237 
238 	private Ref resolve(Ref ref, int depth) throws IOException {
239 		if (!ref.isSymbolic()) {
240 			return ref;
241 		}
242 
243 		Ref dst = ref.getTarget();
244 		if (MAX_SYMBOLIC_REF_DEPTH <= depth) {
245 			return null; // claim it doesn't exist
246 		}
247 
248 		dst = exactRef(dst.getName());
249 		if (dst == null) {
250 			return ref;
251 		}
252 
253 		dst = resolve(dst, depth + 1);
254 		if (dst == null) {
255 			return null; // claim it doesn't exist
256 		}
257 		return new SymbolicRef(ref.getName(), dst);
258 	}
259 
260 	@Override
261 	public abstract void close() throws IOException;
262 }