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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2015, Google Inc.
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  
44  package org.eclipse.jgit.transport;
45  
46  import static org.eclipse.jgit.transport.GitProtocolConstants.OPTION_AGENT;
47  
48  import java.util.Set;
49  
50  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.StringUtils;
51  
52  /**
53   * User agent to be reported by this JGit client and server on the network.
54   * <p>
55   * On HTTP transports this user agent string is always supplied by the JGit
56   * client in the {@code User-Agent} HTTP header.
57   * <p>
58   * On native transports this user agent string is always sent when JGit is a
59   * server. When JGit is a client the user agent string will be supplied to the
60   * remote server only if the remote server advertises its own agent identity.
61   *
62   * @since 4.0
63   */
64  public class UserAgent {
65  	private static volatile String userAgent = computeUserAgent();
66  
67  	private static String computeUserAgent() {
68  		return clean("JGit/" + computeVersion()); //$NON-NLS-1$
69  	}
70  
71  	private static String computeVersion() {
72  		Package pkg = UserAgent.class.getPackage();
73  		if (pkg != null) {
74  			String ver = pkg.getImplementationVersion();
75  			if (!StringUtils.isEmptyOrNull(ver)) {
76  				return ver;
77  			}
78  		}
79  		return "unknown"; //$NON-NLS-1$
80  	}
81  
82  	private static String clean(String s) {
83  		s = s.trim();
84  		StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(s.length());
85  		for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
86  			char c = s.charAt(i);
87  			if (c <= 32 || c >= 127) {
88  				if (b.length() > 0 && b.charAt(b.length() - 1) == '.')
89  					continue;
90  				c = '.';
91  			}
92  			b.append(c);
93  		}
94  		return b.length() > 0 ? b.toString() : null;
95  	}
96  
97  	/**
98  	 * Get the user agent string advertised by JGit.
99  	 *
100 	 * @return a string similar to {@code "JGit/4.0"}; null if the agent has
101 	 *         been cleared and should not be shared with a peer.
102 	 */
103 	public static String get() {
104 		return userAgent;
105 	}
106 
107 	/**
108 	 * Change the user agent string advertised by JGit.
109 	 * <p>
110 	 * The new string should start with {@code "JGit/"} (for example
111 	 * {@code "JGit/4.0"}) to advertise the implementation as JGit based.
112 	 * <p>
113 	 * Spaces and other whitespace should be avoided as these will be
114 	 * automatically converted to {@code "."}.
115 	 * <p>
116 	 * User agent strings are restricted to printable ASCII.
117 	 *
118 	 * @param agent
119 	 *            new user agent string for this running JGit library. Setting
120 	 *            to null or empty string will avoid sending any identification
121 	 *            to the peer.
122 	 */
123 	public static void set(String agent) {
124 		userAgent = StringUtils.isEmptyOrNull(agent) ? null : clean(agent);
125 	}
126 
127 	static String getAgent(Set<String> options, String transportAgent) {
128 		if (options == null || options.isEmpty()) {
129 			return transportAgent;
130 		}
131 		for (String o : options) {
132 			if (o.startsWith(OPTION_AGENT)
133 					&& o.length() > OPTION_AGENT.length()
134 					&& o.charAt(OPTION_AGENT.length()) == '=') {
135 				return o.substring(OPTION_AGENT.length() + 1);
136 			}
137 		}
138 		return transportAgent;
139 	}
140 
141 	static boolean hasAgent(Set<String> options) {
142 		return getAgent(options, null) != null;
143 	}
144 
145 	private UserAgent() {
146 	}
147 }