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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2010, Sasa Zivkov <sasa.zivkov@sap.com>
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  
44  package org.eclipse.jgit.nls;
45  
46  import java.util.Locale;
47  import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
48  
49  import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TranslationBundleLoadingException;
50  import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TranslationStringMissingException;
51  
52  /**
53   * The purpose of this class is to provide NLS (National Language Support)
54   * configurable per thread.
55   *
56   * <p>
57   * The {@link #setLocale(Locale)} method is used to configure locale for the
58   * calling thread. The locale setting is thread inheritable. This means that a
59   * child thread will have the same locale setting as its creator thread until it
60   * changes it explicitly.
61   *
62   * <p>
63   * Example of usage:
64   *
65   * <pre>
66   * NLS.setLocale(Locale.GERMAN);
67   * TransportText t = NLS.getBundleFor(TransportText.class);
68   * </pre>
69   */
70  public class NLS {
71  	/**
72  	 * The root locale constant. It is defined here because the Locale.ROOT is
73  	 * not defined in Java 5
74  	 */
75  	public static final Locale ROOT_LOCALE = new Locale("", "", ""); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$
76  
77  	private static final InheritableThreadLocal<NLS> local = new InheritableThreadLocal<>();
78  
79  	/**
80  	 * Sets the locale for the calling thread.
81  	 * <p>
82  	 * The {@link #getBundleFor(Class)} method will honor this setting if it
83  	 * is supported by the provided resource bundle property files. Otherwise,
84  	 * it will use a fall back locale as described in the
85  	 * {@link TranslationBundle}
86  	 *
87  	 * @param locale
88  	 *            the preferred locale
89  	 */
90  	public static void setLocale(Locale locale) {
91  		local.set(new NLS(locale));
92  	}
93  
94  	/**
95  	 * Sets the JVM default locale as the locale for the calling thread.
96  	 * <p>
97  	 * Semantically this is equivalent to
98  	 * <code>NLS.setLocale(Locale.getDefault())</code>.
99  	 */
100 	public static void useJVMDefaultLocale() {
101 		useJVMDefaultInternal();
102 	}
103 
104 	// TODO(ms): change signature of public useJVMDefaultLocale() in 5.0 to get
105 	// rid of this internal method
106 	private static NLS useJVMDefaultInternal() {
107 		NLS b = new NLS(Locale.getDefault());
108 		local.set(b);
109 		return b;
110 	}
111 
112 	/**
113 	 * Returns an instance of the translation bundle of the required type. All
114 	 * public String fields of the bundle instance will get their values
115 	 * injected as described in the
116 	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.nls.TranslationBundle}.
117 	 *
118 	 * @param type
119 	 *            required bundle type
120 	 * @return an instance of the required bundle type
121 	 * @exception TranslationBundleLoadingException
122 	 *                see
123 	 *                {@link org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TranslationBundleLoadingException}
124 	 * @exception TranslationStringMissingException
125 	 *                see
126 	 *                {@link org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TranslationStringMissingException}
127 	 */
128 	public static <T extends TranslationBundle> T getBundleFor(Class<T> type) {
129 		NLS b = local.get();
130 		if (b == null) {
131 			b = useJVMDefaultInternal();
132 		}
133 		return b.get(type);
134 	}
135 
136 	final private Locale locale;
137 	final private ConcurrentHashMap<Class, TranslationBundle> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
138 
139 	private NLS(Locale locale) {
140 		this.locale = locale;
141 	}
142 
143 	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
144 	private <T extends TranslationBundle> T get(Class<T> type) {
145 		TranslationBundle bundle = map.get(type);
146 		if (bundle == null) {
147 			bundle = GlobalBundleCache.lookupBundle(locale, type);
148 			// There is a small opportunity for a race, which we may
149 			// lose. Accept defeat and return the winner's instance.
150 			TranslationBundle old = map.putIfAbsent(type, bundle);
151 			if (old != null)
152 				bundle = old;
153 		}
154 		return (T) bundle;
155 	}
156 }