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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2015 Obeo.
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  package org.eclipse.jgit.hooks;
44  
45  import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
46  
47  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
48  import java.io.IOException;
49  import java.io.PrintStream;
50  import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
51  import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
52  
53  import org.bouncycastle.util.io.TeeOutputStream;
54  import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.AbortedByHookException;
55  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
56  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.FS;
57  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.ProcessResult;
58  
59  /**
60   * Git can fire off custom scripts when certain important actions occur. These
61   * custom scripts are called "hooks". There are two groups of hooks: client-side
62   * (that run on local operations such as committing and merging), and
63   * server-side (that run on network operations such as receiving pushed
64   * commits). This is the abstract super-class of the different hook
65   * implementations in JGit.
66   *
67   * @param <T>
68   *            the return type which is expected from {@link #call()}
69   * @see <a href="http://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Hooks">Git
70   *      Hooks on the git-scm official site</a>
71   * @since 4.0
72   */
73  abstract class GitHook<T> implements Callable<T> {
74  
75  	private final Repository repo;
76  
77  	/**
78  	 * The output stream to be used by the hook.
79  	 */
80  	protected final PrintStream outputStream;
81  
82  	/**
83  	 * The error stream to be used by the hook.
84  	 */
85  	protected final PrintStream errorStream;
86  
87  	/**
88  	 * Constructor for GitHook.
89  	 * <p>
90  	 * This constructor will use stderr for the error stream.
91  	 * </p>
92  	 *
93  	 * @param repo
94  	 *            a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository} object.
95  	 * @param outputStream
96  	 *            The output stream the hook must use. {@code null} is allowed,
97  	 *            in which case the hook will use {@code System.out}.
98  	 */
99  	protected GitHook(Repository repo, PrintStream outputStream) {
100 		this(repo, outputStream, null);
101 	}
102 
103 	/**
104 	 * Constructor for GitHook
105 	 *
106 	 * @param repo
107 	 *            a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository} object.
108 	 * @param outputStream
109 	 *            The output stream the hook must use. {@code null} is allowed,
110 	 *            in which case the hook will use {@code System.out}.
111 	 * @param errorStream
112 	 *            The error stream the hook must use. {@code null} is allowed,
113 	 *            in which case the hook will use {@code System.err}.
114 	 */
115 	protected GitHook(Repository repo, PrintStream outputStream,
116 			PrintStream errorStream) {
117 		this.repo = repo;
118 		this.outputStream = outputStream;
119 		this.errorStream = errorStream;
120 	}
121 
122 	/**
123 	 * {@inheritDoc}
124 	 * <p>
125 	 * Run the hook.
126 	 */
127 	@Override
128 	public abstract T call() throws IOException, AbortedByHookException;
129 
130 	/**
131 	 * Get name of the hook
132 	 *
133 	 * @return The name of the hook, which must not be {@code null}.
134 	 */
135 	public abstract String getHookName();
136 
137 	/**
138 	 * Get the repository
139 	 *
140 	 * @return The repository.
141 	 */
142 	protected Repository getRepository() {
143 		return repo;
144 	}
145 
146 	/**
147 	 * Override this method when needed to provide relevant parameters to the
148 	 * underlying hook script. The default implementation returns an empty
149 	 * array.
150 	 *
151 	 * @return The parameters the hook receives.
152 	 */
153 	protected String[] getParameters() {
154 		return new String[0];
155 	}
156 
157 	/**
158 	 * Override to provide relevant arguments via stdin to the underlying hook
159 	 * script. The default implementation returns {@code null}.
160 	 *
161 	 * @return The parameters the hook receives.
162 	 */
163 	protected String getStdinArgs() {
164 		return null;
165 	}
166 
167 	/**
168 	 * Get output stream
169 	 *
170 	 * @return The output stream the hook must use. Never {@code null},
171 	 *         {@code System.out} is returned by default.
172 	 */
173 	protected PrintStream getOutputStream() {
174 		return outputStream == null ? System.out : outputStream;
175 	}
176 
177 	/**
178 	 * Get error stream
179 	 *
180 	 * @return The error stream the hook must use. Never {@code null},
181 	 *         {@code System.err} is returned by default.
182 	 */
183 	protected PrintStream getErrorStream() {
184 		return errorStream == null ? System.err : errorStream;
185 	}
186 
187 	/**
188 	 * Runs the hook, without performing any validity checks.
189 	 *
190 	 * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.AbortedByHookException
191 	 *             If the underlying hook script exited with non-zero.
192 	 */
193 	protected void doRun() throws AbortedByHookException {
194 		final ByteArrayOutputStream errorByteArray = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
195 		final TeeOutputStream stderrStream = new TeeOutputStream(errorByteArray,
196 				getErrorStream());
197 		PrintStream hookErrRedirect = null;
198 		try {
199 			hookErrRedirect = new PrintStream(stderrStream, false,
200 					UTF_8.name());
201 		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
202 			// UTF-8 is guaranteed to be available
203 		}
204 		Repository repository = getRepository();
205 		FS fs = repository.getFS();
206 		if (fs == null) {
207 			fs = FS.DETECTED;
208 		}
209 		ProcessResult result = fs.runHookIfPresent(repository, getHookName(),
210 				getParameters(), getOutputStream(), hookErrRedirect,
211 				getStdinArgs());
212 		if (result.isExecutedWithError()) {
213 			throw new AbortedByHookException(
214 					new String(errorByteArray.toByteArray(), UTF_8),
215 					getHookName(), result.getExitCode());
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	/**
220 	 * Check whether a 'native' (i.e. script) hook is installed in the
221 	 * repository.
222 	 *
223 	 * @return whether a native hook script is installed in the repository.
224 	 * @since 4.11
225 	 */
226 	public boolean isNativeHookPresent() {
227 		FS fs = getRepository().getFS();
228 		if (fs == null) {
229 			fs = FS.DETECTED;
230 		}
231 		return fs.findHook(getRepository(), getHookName()) != null;
232 	}
233 
234 }